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Swift Vs. Objective-C: Which One Is Better? 

Swift is a programming language created by Apple and one of the most rapidly growing languages currently. It is an alternative to Objective-C – the well-known programming language for iOS development. 

Swift has several advantages, some of them including being open-source and backed by a large community, as well as being safer, faster, and easier to read and write. With better memory management and support for dynamic libraries, it is easy to see why Swift has been becoming so popular and taking the leading position when compared to Objective-C. 

Read on to find out more about which programming language is better for iOS development – Swift or Objective-C. 

Swift offers a higher speed 

Swift is offering the high speed of performance modern technologies need. It shows the same performance as C++ for the Mandelbrot and FFT algorithms. And since Swift is a relatively young language, it is expected that more enhancements will be available soon. With its rapid development, no doubt Swift is the language of the future, while Objective-C is only showing worse results. 

Swift focuses on safety 

Swift was created with a huge focus on safety – it will produce a compiler error each time you write a piece of bad code. This is a huge advantage because it means that bugs can be fixed early in the development stage and you will not have to review the entire code afterward. Less working time for the developers and better experience for customers is definitely a huge advantage to Swift when compared to Objective-C. 

Swift is much easier to read and write

The simple syntax of Swift is one of the main reasons why it is becoming so popular. This makes it so easier to read and write code. And since it requires fewer code strings to implement any option, it helps to avoid additional mistakes and keeps the code cleaner, which is not the case with Objective-C. Swift is also easier to understand for coders who use JavaScript, Java, Python, C++, and C#, so they can effortlessly adapt code written in Swift to the existing toolchains. 

Swift provides better memory management

Because Objective-C uses Automatic Reference Counting, supported by object-oriented code and the Cocoa API, it can lead to large leaks of memory. This problem is resolved by Swift which uses procedural and object-oriented code paths so that developers can focus on the features and logic of the application instead of having to manage the memory within. 

Swift has support for dynamic libraries

Swift uses dynamic libraries which means that you can update your applications as soon as there is a new version of the programing language. Dynamic libraries connect pieces of code directly to the application which helps to reduce the initial size of the app, speed up the loading of external libraries, keep it up to date, and minimize the time for loading new content. 

Swift is open-sourced

Being open-sourced and supported by a large community means that you can use the programming language for free and rely on other users to find any issues or problems you might face. The community is also very active in bringing enhancements to Swift and work on its further development. 

 

What is JavaScript Used For?

JavaScript is the most popular programming language in the world and according to a survey conducted by Stack Overflow in 2020, more than 63% of developers are using it. 

It is easy to start with and there are lots of frameworks and libraries that are built with JavaScript. Even though at the beginning JavaScript was only possible to run on web browsers, today it can be run both locally and on a server. This means that it can be used for the development of complete applications – both front- and back end. 

Read on to find out what you can use JavaScript for. 

Front-end web development

Front-end development, also known as client-side development, is concerned with that part of the web page that users see and interact with. 

JavaScript is one of the three main technologies for front-end development – the other two being HTML and CSS. While HTML is all about the structure and content, and CSS is about styling, JavaScript is what makes the page dynamic. This can be achieved in several ways: 

  • Presentation – create sliders and carousels using JavaScript libraries such as Swiper JS, Reveal JS, and Owl JS to customize the presentation of the website. 
  • Animation – using animations is a great way to make the website more attractive. Choose a library like Anime JS, Mo JS, Greensock JS, and Animate on Scroll – all these are built for JavaScript and aim to make the creation of animations easier. 
  • Single page application – you can build a SPA with JavaScript frameworks and libraries like React JS, Vue JS, Polymer JS, and Angular JS. 

Back-end Web Development

Back-end development, or server-side development, is about the part of the web page that has to do with APIs, databases, cloud services, file servers – or everything a user does not visually interact with. 

Using JavaScript for back-end development is possible thanks to runtime engine Node.js. There are different frameworks that can be used to simplify the back-end development process, such as Express JS, Fastify, and Koa. 

Game Development

Games are also possible for development with JavaScript and depending on the complexity of the game, there are different ways to use JavaScript. 

You can use JavaScript, HTML, and CSS to build simple 2D games, and for more complex game designs, you can use a JavaScript game engine such as Babylon JS, Phaser JS, and Lime JS which will help you make the process easier. 

Mobile App Development

JavaScript can be also used for mobile app development and you can benefit from various frameworks and libraries. Some of these include: 

  • React Native: an open-source framework for building cross-platform native apps.
  • NativeScript: one of the most popular cross-platform frameworks that can be used for the development of native mobile apps for iOS and Android platforms. 
  • Ionic: another popular JavaScript framework that can be used for the development of hybrid apps.  

As you can see, JavaScript is a multipurpose language that can be used for many different areas of technology. And due to its popularity, you can rely on a large and active community to reach out to in case of any issues or questions you might have. 

 

10 Kinds of Application to Build with Python

Since 2019, Python is considered the second most common programming language used by programmers, just behind Java. Since technology evolves and develops very rapidly, perhaps even daily, Python has made coding mobile apps so much easier, thus decreasing the time needed to develop them and hence accelerating productivity.
Python is a simple and easy to learn language and encourages program modularity and code reuse, which reduce the costs and time needed to maintain and update an app.
It is so versatile that it is used in some of the world’s most popular products and applications from companies like NASA, Microsoft, Google, IBM, Industrial Light and Magic, Cisco, and many more.
This list includes 10 types of applications that can be developed using Python.
1. Python Web Development
Web development is one of Python’s strong suites. It provides several frameworks such as bottle.py, CherryPy, Django, Flask, Pyramid, and web2py, which make web development very easy. Python includes resources and tools that focus on programming real-world solutions in web app designing. Some examples include Mozilla, Yelp, Spotify, Reddit, and the Washington Post.
2. Python Game Development
Due to its scalability, Python is perfect for the creation of gaming applications. It provides real-time testing that quickens the production process and is useful in developing complex games with different stages. Python uses modules and other development tools and resources that make the developer’s job so much easier. Some famous game examples include Sims 4, EVE Online, Civilization IV, and Battlefield 2.
3.Console Applications
Console Applications don’t have user interfaces. They are command-line applications that use plain text to complete a task. These apps are perfect for companies who want to provide a quick interface without a lot of user interactions. Python is used in many of these CLI apps because of its simplicity and ability to function with existing systems. Python also has plugins and a large array of libraries that aid in the development of console applications. Some examples of console apps written in Python include Mercurial and Git.
4. Machine Learning Applications
In the last few years, Python has gained popularity in Machine Learning and AI applications thanks to its superb libraries, such as Pandas, Scikit-Learn, and NumPy. Experts can easily create stable and effective ML and AI applications with Python because it makes the software development process so much quicker and easier.
5. Blockchain Applications
Blockchain is one of the hottest trends of the decade. It was quite hard to develop, but thanks to Python being a very readable language, the process is so much easier. Through Flask, a Python framework, HTTP can be used to request communications with their blockchain over the internet and build endpoints for many blockchain features. Engineers can also execute scripts to develop a decentralized network.
6. Data Science and Data Visualization
Python has various libraries, such as Pandas and Numpy, that simplify the process of extracting data. Other Python libraries such as Matplotlib and Seaborn, are great tools for data analysis. Keep in mind you can use these libraries to plot graphs and display data. Most businesses tend to build smartphone apps for advanced services in data analysis and science.
7. Web Scraping Applications
Spiderbots, otherwise known as Web Crawlers, are used to replicate a list of all the sites viewed on the internet for later processing by a search engine. The collected resources are then indexed to renders for convenient search which makes them useful for automatic maintenance activities on the Web. Python is perfectly suited for this task because it is quick and has, as mentioned earlier, excellent libraries.
8. Business Applications
Python is used in building ERP and eCommerce software solutions because it promotes functional mobility. Odoo, for example, is written in Python. Odoo has a wide variety of enterprise applications that are used as tools in enterprise management. Tryton is an example of another very useful business software that is written in Python.
9. Audio and Video Applications
Python is also used to explore all the video and audio content on the internet. Some of its libraries include PyDub and OpenCV, both of which are helping to complete the development of software effectively. The world’s most popular and powerful audio/visual app YouTube was built using Python. So, yes, that’s how great Python is!
10. System Administration Applications
System maintenance can be a long and cumbersome task with a ton of data to be handled and thousands of activities that need to be completed. Python also saves the day when it comes to devise administration software. It allows developers to connect with the operating devices using the “os” it currently operates on.
As you have seen, using Python as a programming language comes with so many benefits. Regardless of the type of app you want to build, Python can definitely help you.
It is scalable, user-friendly, efficient syntax, and compatible. Python also has so many toolkits, plugins, and libraries. What else can you ask for?

Hiring the Right PHP Developer

Hiring the right PHP developer can be very tricky. You really can’t tell how resourceful or talented someone is until you hire them. Also, you can’t tell how motivated or how good a fit they are until they start working in the company. Qubit Labs has provided us with some inside tips to help you find a PHP programmer or team that is just right for your company’s needs.

PHP (Personal Home Pages), otherwise known as Hypertext Preprocessor, is a server-side scripting language used to develop websites or Web applications. A PHP developer is one who uses PHP to develop programs, applications, and web resources. Many specialize in software or web development. PHP coders have three levels of expertise: junior, middle, and senior. Before hiring one, you need to know which level of expertise your company will need since their salaries vary significantly according to rank.

1. Junior PHP

Soft skills: Team worker, good communicator, good time management, analytical thinking, multitasking, problem-solving, and strategic planning.

Training: Know server-side processes and programming, be able to implement front-end interfaces from design mockups, be able to write, test, and debug PHP code

Critical thinking: Be able to find technical solutions as required by the company, collaborate with designers on code customization, design mock web pages, and transform them into functional ones.

2. Middle PHP Developer

Soft skills: proficient in English, good team communications, analytical reporting to superiors, timely completion of products.

Training: At least two years of PHP development experience, OOP skills, practical expertise in HTML, CSS, JQuery, parsing XML, and JS frameworks, good command in PostgreSQL, MySQL, code refactoring, unit tests writing, and Kanban code.

Critical thinking:

-being able to estimate the time needed for a project and to complete within that time limit,

– the capability to produce and update technical documentation, to work on projects of various scales and sizes.

3. Senior PHP Developer

Training: A Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science or Technology, at least six years of experience with PHP, LAMP stack, and MySQL, Advanced skills in PHP customization and OOP skills, expertise in JS frameworks, Laravel, and WordPress.

Soft skills: Being able to learn quickly and adapt to new technologies.

The future for PHP apps

In 2021, PHP is still one of the top ten programming languages worldwide. Github predicts that PHP will probably be in fourth place through the years 2015-2018. In February of 2019, TIOBE gave it the 8th place ranking (compared to the 7th place a year before). The reasons it will probably remain popular in the next few years are its key features. First of all its open-source, flexible, universal, and user-friendly. Secondly, it is compatible with Apache, IIS, and MySQL interfaces. Next, it’s easy to learn, has low costs in developing and maintaining, gives the developer a high level of control, and is independent of platforms. Finally, PHP has OOP support and can host CMS platforms such as Drupal and WordPress.

How to hire a PHP Developer

Before you decide who to choose, you need to take the following steps in hiring a PHP programmer.

1). Create a job description ( It should include experience and training needed and how many developers you need.)

2). Structure your development team (How many programmers are needed, will you or the team provide a project manager?)

3). Choose a recruiter based on your requirements (time zone, country, and terms of employment).

4). Draw the contract and NDA

5). Get acquainted with your new recruiter.

6). Give specific directions for your project

7). Review PHP developers ‘ resumes and stay in touch with your recruiter.

8). Conduct job interviews.

9). Hire the talents you need.

10). Conduct a meeting to get candidates acquainted with the rest of the team and to update them.

20 Questions to ask during an interview

Once you have narrowed down your list of candidates, the next step is to ask the correct questions during the interview so you can assess how competent they are if they are suited for your team. Here are the questions you should ask.

1). What is PHP?

2). What other languages are similar to PHP?

3). Why do you like using PHP?

4). What are the limitations of PHP, and how do you address them?

5). What does PEAR stand for?

6). How can you export data from PHP to Excel?

7). Is PHP an OOP language?

8). Which tag is most common when embedding PHP into HTML?

9). Which errors can occur in PHP, and how can you differentiate them?

10). Can maximum execution time be set in the PHP script?

11). How do the “post” and “get” commands differ?

12). How can you connect a PHP script to a MySQL database?

13). How do you display text with a PHP script?

14). How is the image function used in PHP?

15). How can you report errors in PHP?

16). Can you destroy a cookie in PHP?

17). How do you initiate a PHP session?

18). Can HTML tags be removed from data?

19). How do you check if a given variable is empty?

20). Can a COM component be used in PHP?

Do not limit your interview questions to include only these. Ask other questions more specific to your project and work ethic. Also, provide a test or ask them to code so you can see how skilled the candidate actually is.

Ruby Vs. Python-Which is Better for Web Development

We are going to talk about two of the most popular programming languages, Ruby and Python. They have both been around since the 90s and have different philosophies. Both of these languages are flexible, object-oriented languages, dynamic, and have a lot of different functions that are required to empower web development.

If you are preparing to develop a new web project this year, you will have to choose a framework that can give you every tool you need. Ruby and Python have the perfect answers to these specific web development needs.

Let’s look at both Ruby and Python to better understand both of these languages to find out which is works best for web development.

Ruby

Ruby has been created by Yukihiro Matsumoto and released in 1995. it is an open-source language, and it focuses on simplicity as well as productivity. It is a dynamic program and has an element syntax that is natural to read and easy to write.

  Advantages of choosing Ruby for web app development:

1. Less coding: ROR’s main include Create, Read, Update, Delete (CRUD), convention over configuration (COC), and KISAP (keep it simple as possible). This is based on the concept of less coding and more functionality.

2. Quick to embrace new things: This language is suitable for RAD as it allows changes seamlessly as well as faster. The programming process is quicker than other frameworks and languages.

3. Based on agile development principles: The nice thing about this language is that your tasks can be split into smaller parts so that each task can be done and finished quickly.

4. Easy testing environment: Automated coding reduces the testing time, which means that Ruby integrates a reliable testing framework to test your application and see where the problems are so that you can solve them quickly.

5. Free to use: This is an open-source language, which means you do not have to pay to use it. It is an excellent language for start-ups, it is simple to use, and this makes it one of the most suitable alternatives for developers.

Python 

Python is an interpreted, object-oriented, high-level, general-purpose programming language with dynamic semantics. It is simple to use, easy to learn syntax readability, and that means that it reduces the cost of programming maintenance. This language supports modules as well as packages, which helps to encourage program modularity and code reuse.

           Reasons to choose Python:

1. Easy to use and read: It is similar to the English language we use in our everyday lives. This makes the coding language easy to understand and read.

2. Use in Multiple Spheres: Usability, including web development, , machine learning, data analysis, and scientific programming.

3. Asynchronous coding: Writing and maintaining in Python saves you time as no deadlocks or other concerns exist in this language.

4. Enterprise application integration: It is the first choice for enterprise applications as it can integrate seamlessly with other programming languages like JavaScript,.NET, PHP, etc.

5. Server-side scripting: Simple syntax accelerates the application development process, and this is due to the server-side scripting attributes of Python.

What will be the best JavaScript Frameworks in 2021?

Suppose you are the type of person who is at the very beginning of your developer or software engineering career. In that case, you might be faced with the issue of selecting which language, framework, or tools you should be trained in or must have knowledge about.

A lot of people have had to go through this situation before. There are a lot of languages and frameworks available in the software development community. We are going to share with you a list to help narrow down your options. We will be talking about various JavaScript frameworks that we believe will be most useful in 2021.

Remember that the list below is in no particular order.

React.JS

Facebook launched React.JS in 2003. There is a broad community that uses this framework. It is ideally suited for building SPA or cross-platform applications as well as designing small business applications. The Facebook support, saturated environments, improved efficiency, and reusable components are some of the key reasons why React.JS is so successful.

Features of React.JS

  • Develops a high-quality user interface for most of the devices.
  • Is comprised of several components wherein every component has access to its own logic and controls.
  • Makes use of a unidirectional data flow.

AngularJS

A lot of beginners start their careers by working around Angular. The key factor behind their success is the versatility of the framework. It has some of the best elements that you can introduce, such as two-way data binding dependency injection, CLI, directives, Typescript, support, MVC, and more.

Features of AngularJS

  • The two-way data-binding of AngularJS manages the synchronization between the DOM and the model, and vice versa.
  • Has a number of built-in services. For example, to render an XMLHttpRequests, it uses HTTP.
  • Templates are the rendered view with information from the controller and model

Vue.JS

Vue has been growing at a high and promising rate. It is a relatively small framework; however, it has some great elements and features such as detailed documentation, reactivity, reusability, TypeScript support as well as it is simple and easy to learn. It has a lot of one of a kind factors.

Features of Vue.JS

  • Uses virtual DOM.
  • The data binding feature in Vue enables the process of manipulation and assigning values to HTML attributes, changing of style, setting classes, etc.
  • Components are one of the key aspects of VueJS that helps build custom.

Ember.JS

Ember is an open-source framework that allows developers to create a huge range of web applications. It is a well-supported framework and is adaptable and flexible as well. One of the key components of this framework is that it uses layouts, components as well as its own backend architecture to permit programmers to build their own application-specific HTML tags.

Features of Ember.JS

  • HTML and CSS at the center of its development model.
  • Offers the Ember Inspector tool that is in turn being used for debugging the Ember applications.
  • Utilizes templates that allows to automatically update the model once the content gets altered.

10 Important Advantages of Python

Python is an open-source object-oriented programming language. It is widely used and popular because of the advantages it offers. Python is very user-friendly and allows for plenty of uses for different reasons. 

Read on to find out the most important advantages of Python. 

Application development

You can develop a wide range of applications with Python, including software development applications, web applications, network programming, graphic user interface based applications, games and 3D applications, scientific and numeric applications, and other business applications. It provides an interactive interface and allows for easy development. 

Several programming paradigms

Python provides continuous support for multiple programming paradigms. It is object-oriented and supports structured programming, and it can be used for automatic memory management and dynamic type systems. Python allows for the development of small and large applications, as well as complex software applications. 

Large standard library

Python comes with a large standard library which is one of the reasons developers prefer it over other programming languages. You can use the library to access different ranges of modules that help to add functionalities without the need for writing code. Its documentation helps for implementing web services, interface protocol, performing string operations, and other uses. 

Compatible with various platforms and operating systems

Python is compatible with all major operating systems and platforms – one of the main advantages when developing applications. It allows you to run the code on multiple platforms because it is a high-level programming language, and you do not have to recompile the code after every update and change. 

Easily access of database

With Python, you can easily access and customize the interfaces of databases such as Oracle, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, and more. It has an object database such as ZODB and Durus. 

Readable and easy to maintain code 

Python code is readable and easily maintained, and can be recused when required. It has simple syntax so you can develop different concepts without having to write additional code. Unlike other languages, Python code emphasizes readability which leads to less time for development and makes maintenance easier when an update is required. 

Simplified Complex Software Development

Python is a general-purpose programming language that simplifies complex software development. It provides useful features such as data analysis and visualization, so you can create custom solutions and present data in an effective way without having to spend a lot of time and effort. 

Lots of open-source tools and frameworks 

Python is easily available as it is open-source. There are numerous libraries, frameworks, and development tools that can help developers to work faster and better without any additional cost. 

Use Test-Driven Development

Coding is easier when using a Test Driven Development approach. It can easily be written and when development starts, the test cases work simultaneously and provide the result. You can check or test the pre-requirements using the results of the tests. 

Useful for various applications 

You can use Python for numerous applications such as artificial intelligence, robotics, data analysis, web scraping, machine learning, scripting, audio-, video-, and console-based applications, color detection, image applications, 3D CAD applications, and much more. 

 

Java versus Python: The Battle for Language Supremacy 

When it comes to choosing a programming language to help develop your applications, you might find yourself stuck between choosing which is the right one for you and the application you wish to build. There are hundreds for you to choose from and a lot of those are battling for the top spot when it comes to business superiority.

We are going to look at the difference between Python and Java. We all know that programming languages are the building blocks for all modern software development. These applications are held together by frameworks as well as APIs. Knowing the difference between the building blocks can benefit you and help you build the perfect application.

What are Java and Python?

Java and Python are the most popular object-oriented languages in the world at the moment.

Java is undoubtedly the fastest and most reliable programming language a developer can use. It is owned by Oracle and was designed to look and feel like C++ however, it is more simple to use when you are developing your application.

Java offers you the opportunity to create everything from desktop software to mobile applications for Android. There is no doubt that this is one of the main reasons as to why this is a top choice for many businesses that are looking to break into the web and mobile application sectors.

Taking a look now at Python, is it one of the most accessible languages in the world at the moment. It allows developers to have limited technical experience of the rhetoric and allows them to edit and create an application. This shows how easy it is to learn this language.

Python has dynamic typing and binding options that allow developers to focus on the readability of the code itself. This makes the language a more cost-effective as well as quicker alternative for your business.

What do Python and Java share?

  • Java and Python are both object-oriented
  • Java and Python have a large community backing
  • Java and Python both take out the trash

What is the difference between Java and Python?

They both have different language structures. They use different techniques to create software. If you want to develop an application with both languages, the odds are that you might need to hire multiple developers.

Java developer will enclose an instruction in a bracket, whereas a Python developer will utilize an indentation to perform the same tasks in a text editor.

When it comes to the speed of these languages, Python runs slower than Java when compiled, it may take less time to write in a text editor. With that being said, if you require a language with a faster runtime, then you need to look at using Java over Python.

Java is better equipped for mobile development which means if you want to write an application that will be used for mobile application, then Java is going to be your best bet.

Python is a better language for less-experienced coders. This means that if you are a start-up business or are busy teaching your new employees, you might want them to use Python before they move onto a different language such as Java.

Java Development Methodologies for Your Business

Creating a Java software piece to develop an application is a challenge that will always require a highly skilled development team provided with the right tools. One of the most critical aspects of the process is identifying which Java development methodology will be best suited to the project. So how to make the right decision? To help you, we have put together a list of the methodologies to consider. In our previous article, we have discussed four of these methodologies. Let’s check out five more.

Other Java development methodologies

The big bang developer model

Businesses will know that clients aren’t always are of all their requirements when starting a project or don’t have a defined idea of how the finished product will look. Favored for smaller projects, the Big Bang model doesn’t follow a formal procedure involving little planning in deploying and creating an application. This makes it easy to manage and straightforward, therefore interesting for new developers to hone their skills before taking on larger projects.

Its primary downside is that it struggles to take on complex or large-scale projects; similarly, if something doesn’t meet the client’s demands, you may have to restart the entire thing from scratch.

Rapid Application Development (RAD)

RAD is a more precise methodology than others, leading to higher-quality results and a quicker development process. It reduces potential risks by encouraging end-user participation during development, producing quick and continuous code reviews to ensure there are no disappointments at the finish line. If this is the method you choose, you’ll need to create a highly skilled team of developers who have both business knowledge and top-class Java expertise to identify the end user’s exact requirements. You’ll also need to keep in mind its high-cost margins for modeling and automated code generation.

Extreme Programming

XP is another agile methodology, mostly used for production in volatile environments due to its high flexibility level. It focuses on customer involvement, forcing the end-user to identify and stick to a development, testing, and deployment schedule. This leads to lowered software building costs for the end-user and means that XP is only as effective as the developers working on the project.

While it can produce high-quality software with a limited amount of effort, XP still struggles with handling high amounts of development change. It can quickly overrun the developers with extra work, resulting in delays.

Prototype Model

By encouraging your team to produce a prototype of the application before the major coding phase, the Prototype Model ensures good communication of needs and expectations throughout your team. The time commitment may seem counterproductive, yet allowing the end-user to preview and tweak the final product first can lead to faster production and deployment down the line.

Spiral Model

The saying “better safe than sorry” rings particularly true when it comes to deploying an application. The Spiral Model understands that and prioritizes testing above all other phases. It makes it a good compromise for businesses that need to also operate with high-risk factors, allowing the development team to regularly identify risks and eradicate them before they’ve had a chance to take hold.

Although the spiral model’s negative attributes can outweigh its positives due to the cost of implementing the Spiral Model successfully, for example. Purchasing the tools that will help you identify potential risks may very well add financial strain on your business that a quick development process won’t be able to make up for.

Conclusion

As always, when speaking of development, there are many routes available to you: however, the best-suited one might very well be a personalized mix of them all. It’s good to know that many businesses favor the agile methodology because it allows for both speed and flexibility. But don’t let this keep you from identifying your exact needs, and remember that the most important is to have a structure, whichever that may be.

React or Angular: Which One Should You Choose?

React and Angular are two of the most popular technologies when it comes to front-end development. They provide refactoring, reusable components, and modularization that can facilitate the work of developers. 

React is a front-end library created by Facebook, while Angular is an MVC framework by Google. Both can be implemented for diverse tasks and have contrasting functions. They also have different benefits so it is important to know what are the differences before you choose which one to use. Read on to find out the main reasons why you should choose React or Angular.  

Consider the task and requirements

The first step is to determine which technology will be more efficient for your specific project. If you have a limited budget and are focused on the speed of development – React is the better choice. It uses virtual DOM and evaluates its parts so that it can compare previous and existing versions and update if anything is out of order. 

While Angular is better suited for multifunctional projects as it applies DOM which updates all fragments until it finds the necessary tag. This might affect the performance of the app. There are updates released every six months which means that developers will need to make adjustments. 

Overall, React is lightweight and more superior, and better if you plan the update the application over time. Angular provides more tools and is more complex thus being suitable for more heavyweight apps. 

TypeScript or JavaScript programming languages

React uses JavaScript which has dynamic typing which means it requires less time for writing code and provides developers with more flexibility. Angular uses TypeScript which has static typing and has more complicated syntax so it requires some previous experience. On the contrary, React requires less learning. 

And while JavaScript is more popular with users and has more perspectives, TypeScript is still improving and attracting new customers. 

Pros and cons of Angular and React

Both technologies have strengths and weaknesses and different companies have different preferences thus choosing one or the other. For example, React is implemented by WhatsApp, Netflix, and the New York Times, while Angular is used by Apple, Grammarly, Xiaomi, and Nike. 

Some of the main advantages of React include the effective use of virtual DOM, great flexibility, lightweight databases, easier browsing for search bots, simple migration between versions, improved user interaction. Some of the flaws are its confusing syntax and chaotic documentation. 

As for Angular, its main benefits are the vast number of tools, interrelated functions, and minimal risk of making mistakes, detailed documentation, and architecture made for scalable applications. Its main cons include relatively slow performance and the fact that it is more difficult to master. 

In conclusion, both are stellar choices depending on your needs and preferences. If you are developing a real-time app, for example for chatting, choose Angular – a stable and reliable technology. But for single-page and cross-platform apps choose to use React to utilize more flexibility and support from the community. 

 

 

Best Java Development Methodologies

What is a software development methodology?

In simple terms, a methodology can offer your team different features and practical ideas to help the production of an application. Each one comes with a specific package of methods that will help you meet deadlines and create quality products, by creating a plan and structure for each task on the way to the finish line. They can usually be divided into two main categories (Agile and Waterfall), although some of them incorporate elements of each. You will need to weigh in the pros and cons of each to decide which one will be the best fit for you.

Waterfall development methodologies

One of the more traditional methodologies, Waterfall development is considered a ‘classic’. It offers teams a sequential development cycle to follow, which ensures every task is fully completed, allowing software production to flow downwards (like a waterfall). It is linear and rigid, ensuring that each phase is completed and tested before moving on to the next step, which makes it a common choice for businesses.

Its main advantages are that rigorous consistent testing saves time long-term and create a stable environment with clear-cut objectives. It’s also useful for smaller projects with limited resources, as Waterfall can help to break down tasks and allow everyone to be involved in the development process.

While it’s effective for quick turnover, its downside is that there is no way to produce a working application until you’ve reached the final stages of development, and you won’t be able to check if the build has been successful half-way through, which may delay fixing bugs. You’ll also need to know all the requirements for your project upfront since there won’t be room for maneuver down the line or changes past the testing stage.

Iterative development methodology

If you’re interested in the waterfall model but want something simpler to upkeep, the iterative development methodology could work wonders for you, by breaking down your project into smaller and more manageable chunks* and testing the code in repetitive cycles to catch bugs earlier. This way, each phase of development is gated and will need design approval before starting coding, which may slow down the overall process but will surely offer you more flexibility.

It also offers additional features that can be incorporated into the software which will enhance the final product’s quality.

Agile development methodologies

In recent years, Agile has become a lot more popular, even overtaking the more traditional waterfall method. Its strict software management process allows for code modifications while an application is being created and deployed, favoring individuals over processes. It allows you to incorporate changes requested by clients while still minimizing the risk of exponential errors by working within cycles of short periods.

You will need constant communication between the team of developers tasked and the end-user to successfully use this method. Only a stream of contact will permit developers to respond to changes when they’re needed, rather than stick to a pre-determined plan.

Scrum methodology

Agile development comes in many different forms, including Scrum, one of the favored ones currently. It breaks down coding and testing phases, into biweekly or monthly iterations (which are called sprints), and production progress is tracked through regular meetings. The unpredictability of Agile can therefore be erased by assigning everyone roles and responsibilities in the process which will never change and encourage continuous delivery. There are three roles, within this methodology, that team members will need to be familiar with:

  • Product owner: This member is the one with an overview of the entire product, and a vision of how it should come out looking, making it their responsibility to guide developers down the right path and answer whatever questions they may have.
  • Scrum Master: This is the facilitator between the product owner and the development team, working to remove any obstacles that developers may face and facilitate communication between all members. They deliver new features and then report back any necessary changes or new directives back to the team.
  • Development team: If everyone does their job properly, the team working on the piece of software should be self-sufficient. It can be a mix of programmers, QAs, tester, and software engineers who organize their own tasks and work together to meet the sprint deadlines.

Kanban Methodology

Kanban is another popular development method, for its agility and flexibility. It offers less structure and is centered around the need to add amendments to code through small incremental changes, meaning you can incorporate it at any stage of development. It’s a non-disruptive method that focuses on not making radical or instant changes to your setup.

A Kanban board will let developers list their current workload organize their work within different lists, ticking off tasks as they go. This method focuses on continuous improvement, with a visual framework allowing you to tackle small changes simultaneously for easier project management. Because, unlike other agile methodologies, it doesn’t offer predefined roles, developers can focus on continuous delivery and balance the demand of tasks if there are numerous changes to be made at once.

One of its drawbacks is that any variability or unpredictability can affect its function, so you’ll need a strong hand managing a spearheading the project in the right direction.